OFFICER-IN-CHARGE’S PAGE
During the Sixth Five Year Plan Period (1980-85), the concept of Regional
Medical Research Centers (RMRCs) evolved within the ICMR. The Governing Body
of the ICMR approved in principle the establishment of a RMRC at Bangalore
(later shifted to Belgaum) at its 50th meeting held on 2nd May 1980. Twenty
acres of land was allotted to ICMR in 1984 by the Government of Karnataka in
Belgaum. The Centre was to be established with the objective of addressing
the documentation and validation of traditional remedies/herbal medicines
with special emphasis to those in the Western Ghats, which is one of the
global biodiversity hot spots. Although the construction of residential
quarters was initiated and completed by State PWD around the year 2000, the
Centre could not be established owing to several reasons.
In 2003
attempts were reinitiated to make this Centre functional. A Research
Assistant was transferred from Tuberculosis Research Centre, Chennai. I
started visiting this Centre from March 2003 and took charge as the
Officer-in-Charge in January 2004. Basic infrastructure was developed
subsequently by follow up with the state PWD Belgaum. In August 2004, one of
the quarters was converted into an office and laboratory. Contract staff was
provided by the Council which helped us to start various activities. I wish
to place on record our sincere gratitude to the neighboring institutes like
J.N. Medical College, College of Pharmacy, BMK Ayurveda College, District
Civil Hospital, Department of Botany, Karnataka University, Dharwad etc. for
their timely assistance in development of collaborative projects and
research activities.
The Centre was officially inaugurated on 20th May 2006 by Prof. N.K. Ganguly
the former Director General, ICMR, in the presence of Shri Shakaranandji
former Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India, and
Member of Parliament from Belgaum Shri. Suresh Angadiji. We are grateful to
Prof. Ganguly and Dr. Vasantha Muthuswamy, former Chief, BMS, ICMR for their
support and encouragement.
The Centre began its research activities in 2005 in some of the thrust areas
like studies on incidence of various diseases in the Belgaum region and
documentation of medicinal plants of the Western Ghats. A database on
Ethnomedicinal plants of Western Ghats used by traditional healers (non
codified system) for the treatment of various diseases was subsequently
established. With extra mural funds, the Centre is actively involved in
setting up a Museum of Ethnomedicinal plants and a garden for medicinal
plants. In collaboration with local NGO, the Centre has now started working
towards revitalization of Traditional Health practices of the Belgaum
district. Phytochemical studies and screening biological activities of some
of the medicinal plants is in progress. A state-of-the art Microbiology and
Molecular Biology lab is being set up which is expected to be fully
functional by the end of 2009. Studies have been proposed to generate a
database of genetic resources of endemic and endangered medicinal plants of
the Western Ghats and to generate genetic barcodes for plants with
documented medicinal value. Plans are also afoot to study the microbiology
and molecular biology of locally prevalent infectious diseases.
I am sure, with the increasing work force, state-of-art infrastructure
and the ongoing construction of the laboratory building, the Centre shall
achieve its mandate soon to establish a national Centre to promote research
collating inter-systems of medicine and to bridge the gap between modern and
traditional medicine. Indeed scientific validation of herbal medicine and
undertaking clinical trials for selective leads will be one of the most
important activities of the Centre. We shall strive hard to establish this
Centre as a premium National Institute for Research in Herbal Medicine and
contribute meaningfully to human health and welfare.